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Personal Video Recorders: PVR And DVR

Personal Video Recorder - the digital equivalent of your VCR

If you are wondering what a PVR or DVR is then I'm not surprised. The digital revolution has crept up on us and is going to dominate our lives in a big way but have you kept up with all the new developments? If you're anything like me then you are probably quite happy with your trusted analog TV and VCR and don't see any need to change.

Unfortunately you will soon have to make the switch to digital like the rest of us when they turn off the analog satellite TV, cable TV and terrestrial TV transmissions. At the very least you will need to purchase new equipment to receive and decode the digital signals to watch on your existing TV set.

Fortunately analog video signals will still be available from your new digital decoder boxes, which can be used to record TV in the normal way with your VCR. However you will lose the ability to record one channel while watching another unless your new digital video recorder/player system has more than one digital tuner in the system.

You might want to start thinking about the new generation of personal digital video recorders or PVR when you set yourself up with digital TV. The PVR gives you many more features than were ever possible with analog VCRs.

What is a Digital Video Recorder or DVR?

A DVR is just what it says, a digital video recorder. It should really be called a DAVR because it records audio as well as video. A DVR has at least one digital TV tuner and a hard drive like the one in your PC. In fact the equipment is nothing more than a computer dedicated to recording and replaying digital TV.

The tuner in your DVR must be compatible with your digital service whether it is terrestrial, cable or digital satellite TV and some premium channels and services may only be available when you use the equipment from your provider. An example of this is Sky+ in the UK. You must use a Sky box to even receive Sky digital sattelite TV and adding a Sky+ PVR may require you to pay more on your subscriptions if you aren't already subscribing to the right packages.

What does a DVR do?

A DVR allows you to capture and record digital TV on a hard drive internal to the unit. Typically up to about 40 hours of video can be recorded. You can use your DVR to record a live channel while watching a recording and if your DVR has two digital tuners then you can watch one channel while recording another or record 2 channels while watching a recording.

A DVR will also allow you to pause live TV and restart it later as if the live signal was coming from a recording you made earlier.

What is a Personal Video Recorder or PVR?

A personal video recorder or PVR is simply a DVR with some more advanced features. For instance a PVR might have the ability to learn what you watch and automatically record it for you if you forget. A PVR can also be used to create a recording playback list so that you can set it to record only the programs that you like then play them back as if it were your own personal TV channel.

DVR Software

If you have a computer then you might want to explore the possibility of using DVR and PVR software and a PC DVR card to turn it into a cheap digital video recorder. Computers and TV equipment technologies are converging so it won't be long before there is no difference between your digital TV system and your computer.

What you can use a PVR or DVR for

Here are just some of the things that you can do with a PVR:

Time Shifting

Recording a digital TV program to watch it at a more convenient time. You can do this with your old analog VCR of course.

Bookmarking

PVR services like Sky+ offer this feature to tag a series of programs and record them when they are transmitted. You don't even need to remember when they are on any more, just let the PVR do it for you. An electronic program guide service is required in addition to the PVR for this to work.

Create your own digital TV channel

Select programs from a whole day or more and have your PVR record them all so that you can watch them at a later time. This is like being able to create your own TV channel using programs from all the other channels.

Capture a whole series

A PVR makes it simple to record a whole series of your favourite program then watch the whole lot in a mammoth watching session.

Save your recordings to DVD

Some PVRs have built in DVD recorders to make permanent copies of the stuff you've recorded onto the hard drive. It's normally possible to save programs to your old VCR using the analogue AV sockets on your PVR.

Highlights only viewing

DVRs have much better fast forward and rewind capabilities than your old VCR making it easy to condense a whole sporting event into a fraction of the real time. Useful if you're in a hurry or don't want to sit through the boring parts.

Live action replay

This is most useful for sporting events where you can pause and rewind your PVR and watch an action replay before returning to the live action. This has the effect of extending the viewing time of course.

Pausing live TV

There's someone at the door or the phone rings in the middle of your favourite program. No problem, just pause your personal video recorder and the remainder of the program will be recorded for you to watch later.